Reproduction and fertility in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection

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Reproduction and fertility in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection

Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) affects mostly men and women in their reproductive years. For those who have access to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), the course of HIV-1 infection has shifted from a lethal to a chronic disease. As a result of this, many patients with HIV-1 consider having offspring, as do other patients of reproductive age with chronic illnesses. This...

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Reproduction and fertility in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection.

Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) affects mostly men and women in their reproductive years. For those who have access to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), the course of HIV-1 infection has shifted from a lethal to a chronic disease. As a result of this, many patients with HIV-1 consider having offspring, as do other patients of reproductive age with chronic illnesses. This...

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Cytomegalovirus Active Infection in Persons Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Background and Objective: Cytomegalovirus (CMV), one of the most common opportunistic pathogens in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), can cause the diseases such as encephalitis, pneumonia, and chorioretinitis. This study aimed at molecular studying of CMV infection in individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Material and Methods: In this study, 50 ven...

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Quantification Analysis of Dot Blot Assays for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 and 2 Antibodies

Objective Dot Blot (DB) assay provides highly specific results, but usually not reliable for quantification of antibody production. The need for a more objective DB assay to provide a better definition of the immune status, against HIV antigens, promoted this study to be done to develop a quantitative DB assay. Material and Methods Dot blot (DB) strips for antibodies directed to human immuno...

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Oropharyngeal Candida colonization and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

To the Editor—Gottfredsson et al. [1], in a cross-sectional study of oropharyngeal Candida colonization in 83 patients with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, reported that only plasma HIV-1 load was predictive of Candida load; neither CD4 lymphocyte level nor use of antiretroviral therapy was associated with colonization [1]. They hypothesized that high levels of HIV-1 may ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Human Reproduction Update

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1460-2369,1355-4786

DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dml052